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Describe at least five benefits of budgeting.

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Benefits of budgeting are:
(1) Budgeting...

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A plan that lists the types and amounts of selling expenses expected during the budget period is called a(n) :


A) Sales budget.
B) Operating budget.
C) Capital expenditures budget.
D) Selling expense budget.
E) Purchases budget.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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A managerial accounting report that presents predicted amounts of the company's assets, liabilities, and equity as of the end of the budget period is called a(n) :


A) Rolling balance sheet.
B) Continuous balance sheet.
C) Budgeted balance sheet.
D) Cash balance sheet.
E) Operating balance sheet.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Financial budgets are normally completed after preparation of operating and capital expenditure budgets.

A) True
B) False

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A company's history indicates that 20% of its sales are for cash and the rest are on credit. Collections on credit sales are 30% in the month of the sale, 50% in the next month, and 15% the following month. Projected sales for January, February, and March are $60,000, $85,000 and $95,000, respectively. The March expected cash receipts from all current and prior credit sales is:


A) $57,000
B) $63,080
C) $64,000
D) $80,750
E) $90,250

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following budgets is not an operating budget?


A) Sales budget.
B) Cash budget.
C) General and administrative expense budget.
D) Selling expenses budget.
E) Merchandise purchases.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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There are three major subgroups of the master budget. These are _______________________, __________________, and ______________________.

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Operating Budgets; C...

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Lara Company's budget includes the following credit sales for the current year: September, $25,000; October, $36,000; November, $30,000; December, $32,000. Experience has shown that payment for the credit sales is received as follows: 15% in the month of sale, 60% in the first month after sale, 20% in the second month after sale, and 5% is uncollectible. How much cash can Lara Company expect to collect in November as a result of current and past credit sales?


A) $19,700.
B) $28,500.
C) $30,000.
D) $31,100.
E) $33,900.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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The usual starting point for preparing a master budget is forecasting or estimating:


A) Expenditures.
B) Sales.
C) Production.
D) Income.
E) Cash payments.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A plan that shows the predicted costs for direct materials, direct labor, and overhead to be incurred in manufacturing the units in the production budget is called the:


A) Sales budget.
B) Merchandise purchases budget.
C) Production budget.
D) Rolling budget.
E) Manufacturing budget.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Assuming a bottom-up process of budget development, which of the following should be initially responsible for developing sales estimates?


A) The budget committee.
B) The accounting department.
C) The sales department.
D) Top management.
E) The marketing department.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The usual budget period is:


A) An annual period of 250 working days.
B) A monthly period separated into daily budgets.
C) A quarterly period separated into weekly budgets.
D) An annual period separated into weekly budgets.
E) An annual period separated into quarterly and monthly budgets.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Production budgets should always show both budgeted units of product and costs.

A) True
B) False

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A master budget refers to a company's sales budget that includes all of its segments or departments.

A) True
B) False

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___________________________ is a budget system based on expected activities and their levels that enables management to plan for resources required to perform the activities.

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Activity-b...

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A capital expenditures budget is prepared before the operating budgets.

A) True
B) False

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Airtex Company budgeted the following credit sales during the current year: September, $90,000; October, $123,000; November, $105,000; December, $111,000. Experience has shown that cash from credit sales is received as follows: 10% in the month of sale, 50% in the first month after sale, 35% in the second month after sale, and 5% is uncollectible. How much cash should Airtex Company expect to collect in November from all current and past credit sales?

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The master budget is a small component of the comprehensive budget.

A) True
B) False

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A plan that shows the expected cash inflows and cash outflows during the budget period, including receipts from loans needed to maintain a minimum cash balance and repayments of such loans, is called a(n) :


A) Capital expenditures budget.
B) Operating budget.
C) Rolling budget.
D) Cash budget.
E) Income statement.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Del Carpio, Inc., sells two products, Widgets and Gadgets. The sales forecast in units for the first quarter of the coming year is: Del Carpio, Inc., sells two products, Widgets and Gadgets. The sales forecast in units for the first quarter of the coming year is:   Cash sales are 30% of each product's monthly sales. The remaining sales are credit sales which are collected as follows: 70% in the month of sale, 20% the next month, and 10% in the following month. Unit sale prices are $30 and $20 for Widgets and Gadgets, respectively. Determine the company's cash receipts for March from its current and past sales. Cash sales are 30% of each product's monthly sales. The remaining sales are credit sales which are collected as follows: 70% in the month of sale, 20% the next month, and 10% in the following month. Unit sale prices are $30 and $20 for Widgets and Gadgets, respectively. Determine the company's cash receipts for March from its current and past sales.

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