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In Texas, the lieutenant governor is also the president of the Senate and may cast a vote to break a tie.

A) True
B) False

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What is the plural executive? Describe the offices that constitute the plural executive in Texas. How does this compare with the executive branch of government under the U.S. Constitution? What are the political principles behind the creation of the plural executive?

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The plural executive refers to a system ...

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Historically, Ann Richards is the only female to ever serve as governor of Texas.

A) True
B) False

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The attorney general in Texas is responsible for overseeing the registration of voters.

A) True
B) False

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What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas?


A) the willingness to use formal powers
B) the frequency of vetoes
C) the differences in personality
D) the partisan makeup of the legislature
E) the percentage of the total vote they receive in their election bids

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas?


A) It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed.
B) It administers state programs for the elderly.
C) It oversees the retirement of state bureaucratic workers.
D) It runs the Texas Chamber of Commerce.
E) It operates all state retirement homes.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller?


A) estimating tax revenues for the legislature
B) overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers
C) enforcing all state land-use and takings laws
D) regulating the oil industry in the state
E) certifying election results in the state

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Impeachment of a governor begins in the Texas House of Representatives.

A) True
B) False

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True

The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto.


A) pocket
B) amendatory
C) reduction
D) line-item
E) post adjournment

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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George W. Bush was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction.

A) True
B) False

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Prior to ________, Texas governors were elected to two-year terms, with most being elected to a maximum of two consecutive two-year terms. Since then the governor may be elected to unlimited four-year terms.


A) 1972
B) 1973
C) 1974
D) 1975
E) 1976

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers EXCEPT the power to


A) address the legislature in State of the State speeches.
B) sign and veto bills.
C) call special sessions.
D) break tie votes in the Senate.
E) lobby the legislature on important bills.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy?


A) The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees.
B) The governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it.
C) The Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session.
D) The governor will address the full Senate at the beginning of each legislative session.
E) The Senate will automatically approve any nominee submitted by the governor.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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How can the governor's session-calling powers be used to influence the legislative process?

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The governor's session-calling powers re...

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Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers?


A) The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster.
B) The governor can use federal troops stationed in camps within Texas.
C) The governor receives a National Guard pension when he or she retires.
D) The governor automatically possesses the rank of general in the U.S. Armed Forces.
E) The governor can call in federal troops to assist the state if he or she deems it necessary.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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What is the ultimate check on the governor?


A) impeachment
B) the Sunset review process
C) the budgetary review process
D) a campaign donation
E) an election

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A

Why is Texas's lieutenant governor considered the most powerful politician in the state?

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The governor of Texas has


A) strong formal powers granted by the Texas Constitution.
B) few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States.
C) the power to appoint all officials in the executive branch.
D) the power to appoint all state judges.
E) an average amount of power compared to governors of other states.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is NOT elected by voters?


A) the secretary of state
B) the attorney general
C) the comptroller
D) the lieutenant governor
E) the commissioner of agriculture

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What is the Texas governor's most significant and far-reaching power?


A) the power to appoint boards and commissions
B) the power to call special sessions
C) the power to submit a budget to the legislature
D) the line-item veto power
E) the post-adjournment veto power

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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A

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