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Exam 7: Memory

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Question 91

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Differentiate between anterograde amnesia and retrograde amnesia.

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Anterograde amnesia refers to a memory d...

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Question 92

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Which of the following is true of short-term memory?

A) It gets stored in iconic memory.
B) It lasts for lesser amount of time than echoic memory.
C) It reduces the memory span of an individual.
D) It is a limited-capacity memory system.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Question 93

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Dan is on a tour with his wife in Turkey.While sightseeing,Dan answers all the questions his wife has about the monuments and the places they see.In this scenario,Dan is most likely using his _____ to answer his wife's questions.

Robert is a server in a restaurant and is expected to take orders from customers and remember them without writing anything down.List the different phases of memory and explain how each of these phases of memory is crucial to Robert's job.

The connectivist view of memory argues that

Kevin is studying for a vocabulary test.When he studies the word "braggart," he thinks of how his childhood friend Billy acted whenever he was given a new toy.Which of the following is the highest level of processing Kevin has engaged in while encoding the word "braggart"?

Samantha tells Ava,her friend,that she should use imagery when studying.In the context of the science of memory,this tip will be most useful to Ava when she is _____ information.

Which of the following is a way to improve short-term memory?

_____ was the first person to conduct scientific research on forgetting.

Measures of short-term memory capacity are strongly related to cognitive aptitudes.

_____ refers to visual memory,which is retained only for about a quarter of a second.

A store run by Mr.Mathers was robbed by three armed men.Mr.Mathers and his staff are waiting for the police to arrive.While doing so,they discuss the robbery and decide on a common story to tell the police.Which of the following is a likely outcome of this collaborative sharing of information by the eyewitnesses?

_____ refers to the retention of information about the where,when,and what of life's happenings.

Juanita is one of the finalists in a televised game show.Juanita is able to remember the names of the contestants she met on the first day of the show but cannot remember the names of the contestants she met after that day.In the context of memory retrieval,Juanita's ability to recall only the names of the contestants she met on the first day exemplifies

At the top level,long-term memory is divided into the substructures of

How does retrospective memory differ from prospective memory?

Intermediate processing in memory is the level at which

Ashton is forty-five years old.He has vivid memories of the significant events that took place in his youth.However,he finds it difficult to recollect the events that took place in the first and fourth decades of his life.In the context of memory retrieval,this ability to recall events from certain phases of his life is known as

According to decay theory,people forget not because memories are lost from storage but because other information gets in the way of what they want to remember.

Which of the following statements is true according to the dual code hypothesis?