A) Italy broke its alliance with the French and began to gravitate toward Germany.
B) they argued that the League of Nations had an obligation to take unified action against potential aggressor nations.
C) the democratic nations could not decide how to take any action, since their former ally, the Soviet Union, was now a communist country.
D) both a and b
E) both b and c
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A) Hitler and Mussolini sent enough arms and advisers to make the difference, leading Franco and his forces to victory.
B) France joined in to help the Spanish Loyalists by creating a Popular Front movement.
C) most of the Western democracies sided with the Catholic Church, the peasants, and most of the middle classes.
D) Sweden and Switzerland refused to get involved, but Portugal sent troops to support the Loyalists.
E) volunteers from around the world went to Spain to fight with the Loyalists, but United States citizens held to the government's official stance of neutrality.
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A) the decision of the people of Austria to support the move.
B) Mussolini's support rather than opposition, which had been the case in 1934.
C) the growing strength of the Nazi party in Austria by 1938.
D) the failure of the French and British to protest the move.
E) the fact that the League of Nations was no longer involved in overseeing Germany's actions on a regular basis.
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A) became the leader of the British government.
B) was elected to Parliament.
C) was a journalist in Africa.
D) was a navy minister in World War Il.
E) spoke out against Chamberlain's support of Hitler.
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Multiple Choice
A) brought tremendous mental confusion to the British.
B) was fought entirely in the air.
C) allowed Hitler to begin an invasion of the island.
D) had little or no impact on the British.
E) was on the verge of success until Churchill replaced Chamberlain as Prime Minister.
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Multiple Choice
A) Neville Chamberlain of Great Britain.
B) Anthony Eden of Great Britain.
C) Vittorio Orlando of Italy.
D) Winston Churchill of Great Britain.
E) Charles de Gaulle of France.
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A) Italy
B) France
C) Switzerland
D) the United States
E) the Soviet Union
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A) whether or not the United States should use the atom bomb on Japan.
B) determining how and when free elections would be held in eastern European countries after the war ended.
C) establishing rules for the granting of freedom to eastern European countries.
D) Stalin's disinclination to come to terms with the Allied leaders who had replaced Churchill and FDR.
E) whether the United States and the Soviet Union would be able to remain partners until the war was over.
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A) the Maginot Line would protect them from Germany.
B) Germany could not succeed in any aggressive action against them without Austria's support, and since Anschluss was forbidden, all would be well.
C) Mussolini would rein Hitler in and come on board with France.
D) the United States would intervene with economic sanctions and halt German aggression in its tracks.
E) Britain would come to the support of the beleaguered Czech government when Hitler made his bid for domination there.
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Multiple Choice
A) the country's new republic.
B) a fascist takeover.
C) communism.
D) Mussolini.
E) a return to monarchy.
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