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An advantage of a U-shaped production line is that it facilitates teamwork and flexibility in work assignments.

A) True
B) False

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Intermittent processing can take the form of batch processing or a job shop.

A) True
B) False

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True

In some service industries, facility layout may influence sales volume and customer attitudes.

A) True
B) False

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Group technology is closely connected to cellular manufacturing.

A) True
B) False

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A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line 8 hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product are: A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line 8 hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product are:   If the company wants the output rate to be equal to demand, what is the theoretical minimum number of workstations needed? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6 E) 7 If the company wants the output rate to be equal to demand, what is the theoretical minimum number of workstations needed?


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
E) 7

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following flow and distance matrices: A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following flow and distance matrices:   What is the distance (in meters) from area III to area I of this new facility? A) 0 B) 10 C) 20 D) 30 E) 40 What is the distance (in meters) from area III to area I of this new facility?


A) 0
B) 10
C) 20
D) 30
E) 40

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following process types would be most likely to be used in the introductory phase of a product's life cycle?


A) continuous
B) repetitive
C) project
D) batch
E) job shop

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which closeness rating reflects the highest importance for two departments being close to each other?


A) A
B) E
C) I
D) U
E) X

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A company needs to rebalance a product layout for producing new plastic license plates. They plan to use the assembly line 6 hours in order to meet projected demand of 2,160 license plates each day. The following table describes the tasks involved in the production of this product: A company needs to rebalance a product layout for producing new plastic license plates. They plan to use the assembly line 6 hours in order to meet projected demand of 2,160 license plates each day. The following table describes the tasks involved in the production of this product:   For output to equal projected demand, what will be the efficiency of the assembly line that uses the minimum number of workstations? A) 0.0 percent B) 6.7 percent C) 70.0 percent D) 93.3 percent E) 100 percent For output to equal projected demand, what will be the efficiency of the assembly line that uses the minimum number of workstations?


A) 0.0 percent
B) 6.7 percent
C) 70.0 percent
D) 93.3 percent
E) 100 percent

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Product layouts can more easily adapt to variations in product requirements than process layouts can.

A) True
B) False

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The grouping of equipment by the operations needed to perform similar work for part families is


A) product layout.
B) cellular manufacturing layout.
C) functional layout.
D) fixed-position layout.
E) process layout.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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B

Computer-integrated manufacturing integrates all of the following except _____ with manufacturing.


A) consumer satisfaction surveys
B) engineering design
C) purchasing
D) production planning and control
E) order processing

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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The term "computer-aided manufacturing" refers primarily to the use of robotics in process control.

A) True
B) False

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A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load per meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following distances and flow matrices: A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load per meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following distances and flow matrices:   What is the distance (in meters) from area III to area I in this new facility? A) 0 B) 10 C) 20 D) 30 E) 40 What is the distance (in meters) from area III to area I in this new facility?


A) 0
B) 10
C) 20
D) 30
E) 40

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The estimation of costs is generally most difficult when the _____ process has been chosen.


A) project
B) repetitive
C) continuous
D) batch
E) job shop

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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The type of layout which features departments or other functional groupings in which similar activities are performed is


A) process.
B) product.
C) fixed-position.
D) mass.
E) unit.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A

As a general rule, continuous processing systems produce products with very little variety.

A) True
B) False

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The advantages of automation include: (I) reduced output variability. (II) reduced variable costs. (III) machines don't strike or file grievances. (IV) machines are always less expensive than human labor.


A) I and IV
B) II and III
C) I, II, and III
D) I and III
E) II and IV

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load per meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following distances and flow matrices: A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to minimize interdepartmental transportation costs, which are expected to be $0.50 per load per meter moved. An analyst has prepared the following distances and flow matrices:   How many least costly process layouts are there? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5 How many least costly process layouts are there?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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An operations strategy for process selection should recognize that


A) process selection seldom requires technical expertise.
B) engineering "white elephants" are uncommon.
C) there is little need to manage technology.
D) flexibility is not always the best choice.
E) most technical skills can be contracted out to consultants.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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