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Type 2 diabetes usually appears after the age of


A) 30 years.
B) 40 years.
C) 50 years.
D) 60 years.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A menu selection high in saturated fat is


A) grilled turkey burgers with onion and peppers.
B) baked ziti with sausage and cream sauce.
C) baked salmon and herbed potatoes.
D) baked macaroni and tomato sauce.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The main factors that influence development of type 2 diabetes mellitus are


A) weight and heredity.
B) liver disease.
C) enzyme deficiencies.
D) childhood illnesses.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A food that is not in the meat group of the Choose Your Foods: Exchange Lists for Diabetes is


A) turkey.
B) shrimp.
C) egg.
D) milk.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A patient with type 2 diabetes eats a high-protein.very low-carbohydrate diet to try to lose weight.The main long-term concern if the patient continues this eating pattern would be


A) excessive weight loss.
B) the development of hypertension.
C) the development of liver disease
D) the development of neuropathy.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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An individual attends a community-sponsored.health-screening event and a slightly elevated blood sugar level is detected.An appropriate intervention would be to


A) inform the individual that he or she has diabetes and should go to the emergency room immediately.
B) recommend the individual start a high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet and begin exercising.
C) recommend the individual follow up with his or her health care practitioner for further evaluation.
D) tell the individual not to worry and that there is no need for any additional follow-up.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Uncontrolled diabetes is related to the abnormal metabolism of


A) carbohydrates and proteins.
B) proteins and fats.
C) carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
D) carbohydrates only.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus are at risk for developing


A) chronic kidney disease.
B) type 2 diabetes.
C) type 1 diabetes.
D) morbid obesity.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A dietary pattern that would be most beneficial for a patient with diabetes is a


A) low-sodium diet.
B) low-sugar diet.
C) high-protein diet.
D) Mediterranean diet.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The hormone that is synthesized by the d cells of the pancreatic islets is


A) glycogen.
B) ketone.
C) somatostatin.
D) insulin.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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